“On the twenty-first day of the month of September, in an
early year of a decade not too long before our own, the human race suddenly
encountered a deadly threat to its very existence. And this terrifying enemy
surfaced - as such enemies often do - in the seemingly most innocent and
unlikely of places.”
Little
Shop of Horrors started as a low-budget horror film written
by Charles Griffith and directed by Roger Corman in 1960. Corman and Griffith
wrote the script in ten days in various coffee houses around Hollywood. Working
fast with very little money, they shot the film in two days and a night in a
small rental studio, using recycled sets. After it was released, Little Shop of Horrors became a cult
classic and a popular midnight movie.
Then on May 6, 1982, the
musical comedy, Little Shop of Horrors,
had its world premiere at the Workshop of the Players' Art Theatre, before
opening off-Broadway at the
Orpheum Theatre on July 27, 1982.
Orpheum Theatre on July 27, 1982.
The original production
was composed by Alan Menken and written by Howard Ashman, the team behind
Disney classics like The Little Mermaid
and Beauty and the Beast. Ashman also
directed the original show, which was critically acclaimed and won several
awards including the 1982-1983 New York
Drama Critics Circle Award for Best Musical, the Drama Desk Award for
Outstanding Musical, as well as the Outer Critics
Circle Award.
At the time, Little Shop Of Horrors was the third
longest-running musical and highest-grossing production in off-Broadway history. It closed on November 1, 1987, after 2,209 performances.
While it was proposed that
the show make the move to Broadway, Ashman felt the show belonged where it was,
off-Broadway at the Orpheum. Here, the show ran for 5 years, but
unfortunately, since it was not produced on Broadway, the original production wasn’t eligible for the 1982 Tony Awards.
unfortunately, since it was not produced on Broadway, the original production wasn’t eligible for the 1982 Tony Awards.
Original
Off-Broadway Cast
·
Lee Wilkof - Seymour
Krelborn
·
Ellen Greene -
Audrey
·
Hy Anzell - Mr.
Mushnik
·
Marlene Danielle - Chiffon
(replaced after two weeks by Leilani Jones)
·
Jennifer Leigh Warren -
Crystal
·
Sheila Kay Davis - Ronette
·
Ron Taylor - Audrey II
(voice)
·
Martin P. Robinson -
Audrey II (manipulation) / Wino #1
·
Franc Luz - Orin Scrivello
(dentist), Narrator, Wino #2, Customer, Radio Announcer, Bernstein, Mrs. Luce,
Skip Snip & Patrick Martin
Following a successful run
on stage, Howard Ashman wrote a screenplay and in 1986 Little Shop of Horrors took to the big screen in a film directed by
Frank Oz.
·
Rick Moranis - Seymour
·
Ellen Greene - Audrey
·
Levi Stubbs - Audrey II voice
·
Vincent Gardenia - Mushnik
·
Steve Martin - Orin Scrivello
D.D.S.
·
Tichina Arnold - Crystal
·
Michelle Weeks - Ronette
·
Tisha Campbell - Chiffon
·
Also with James Belushi, John
Candy and Bill Murray.
Two decades after it first
opened off-Broadway, a revival of Little Shop of Horrors was planned to
open on Broadway
on August 14, 2003. A pre-Broadway production debuted at the Actor's Playhouse at the
Miracle Theatre in Florida
on May 16, 2003. This revival featured several cast members from the original
1982 production, including Lee Wilkoff, who originated the role of Seymour in
1982, and was now cast as Mr. Mushnik. At this point, Martin P. Robinson, who
designed the original Audrey II puppets, was a puppeteer for Sesame Street. With
the help of his friends at The Jim
Henson Company, he created new, high-tech puppets for the
show. Hunter Foster
and Alice Ripley
joined the cast as Seymour and Audrey.
There were some problems
along the way and in June 2003, the producers announced that the Broadway
production was being cancelled. However, this project wasn’t dead yet.
Producers hired veteran Broadway director Jerry Zaks and fired
everyone in the cast except Foster.
The musical finally made
its Broadway debut at the Virginia Theatre on
October 2, 2003 with a cast including Foster as Seymour, Kerry Butler as Audrey, Rob Bartlett as Mr.
Mushnik, Douglas Sills
as Orin and Michael-Leon
Wooley as the voice of Audrey II. Although this was the first time
it had played on Broadway, the show's success in film and numerous regional
productions made it fall under the "Revival" category for the 2003 Tony Awards. Foster was
nominated for a 2004 Tony Award
for Best Actor in a Musical for his performance.